
In Bolton-le-Sands, for December gardening, protect vulnerable plants with mulch and by grouping potted plants, continue to tidy up by clearing leaves for mulch, and prune dormant plants like wisteria and some fruit trees. It’s also a good time to plant bare-root hedges for wildlife and ensure bird feeders are clean and full of food and water.
Winter protection
- Mulch new plantings: Apply a thick layer of mulch to protect the roots of newly planted trees, shrubs, and hedges from cold weather.
- Group potted plants: Move potted plants to a sheltered spot, grouping them together to offer them more protection from the harshest winter weather.
- Use pot feet: Place pots on pot feet to protect them from frost and prevent waterlogging.
- Protect delicate plants: Even if they are usually fine in the ground, plants in pots may need extra protection with fleece during very cold spells.
Cleanup and maintenance
- Clear leaves: Rake up leaves from paths and lawns. You can use them to create mulch for beds or leave them in less formal areas to provide shelter for wildlife.
- Prune dormant plants: This is an ideal time for pruning plants such as wisteria, fig trees, and some fruit trees. Remove any dead or damaged branches.
- Mow the lawn: Mow less frequently, on a higher setting, and avoid doing so when the ground is very muddy. Rake up thatch to prevent mold.
Planting and soil
- Plant hedges: December is a great time to plant bare-root hedges, which are often cheaper and ready for immediate planting. Consider mixed hedges with hawthorn, hazel, and holly for wildlife.
- Plant late bulbs: It’s not too late to plant bulbs like tulips. Planting them before New Year will allow them to flower next spring.
- Prepare empty borders: Dig over empty borders and prepare the soil for next year’s planting.

Wildlife
- Feed the birds: Clean bird feeders and ensure they are stocked with food. Put out fresh water for them, especially when there is frost.
Other tips
- Service your lawnmower: Clean it out and store it in a dry place. If you have time, get it serviced so it’s ready for spring.
- Check on houseplants: Reduce watering and stop or reduce feeding houseplants as they need less in winter. Check for pests and increase humidity around plants that are sensitive to dry indoor air from heating.

